Isolation and structures of mono- and di-deacetyl chromomycin antibiotics 02-3D and 02-3G from Streptomyces avellaneus.

نویسندگان

  • T Kawano
  • T Hidaka
  • K Furihata
  • J Mochizuki
  • H Nakayama
  • Y Hayakawa
  • H Seto
چکیده

During the course of a screening program for new antitumor antibiotics from microorganisms using a unique assay system, wehave found that Streptomyces avellaneus 02-3 produced new chromomycin antibiotics, 02-3D and 02-3G in addition to several knownrelated antibiotics. In this paper, we wish to report the isolation and structural studies of 02-3D and 02-3G. Weutilized the phenomenon of DNA intercalation as an assay system. A sample was incubated with lOOng of pBR322 ccc form DNAfor 30 minutes at 37°C and then subjected to 0.7% agarose gel electrophoresis. Concentrations of actinomycins as low as 0.001/ig/ml were used as a positive control. Decrease in motility of the plasmid DNAin the presence of test samples was judged as a positive result. The stock culture of S. avellaneus 02-3 was inoculated into a seed medium (starch 1.0%, Polypepton 1.0%, molasses 1.0% and meat extract 1.0%) in a 500-ml Erlenmeyer flask and incubated at 27°C for 4 days. The seed culture (100ml) was transferred to 10 liters of a production medium (glycerol 0.8%, starch 0.8%, soybean meal 0.3%, fish meal 0.8% and CaCO3 0.2%) in 500-ml

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Journal of antibiotics

دوره 43 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1990